Cochlear implants can offer a whole new level of sound and communication when hearing aids are not enough. These small, surgically implanted devices are designed for individuals with moderate to profound hearing loss who still struggle to understand speech, even with hearing aids. So, who can benefit from a cochlear implant, and how do you know if you or a loved one is a good prospect? Let’s have a closer look!
What is a cochlear implant?
Different from hearing aids, which simply amplify sound, cochlear implants work by directly
activating the auditory nerve, bypassing the damaged parts of the inner ear. This helps the brain to receive and interpret sound signals more clearly.
Components of cochlear implants:
- An external sound processor, which is positioned behind the ear
- During a surgical procedure, an electrode array and internal receiver are placed underneath the skin and inside the cochlea
Together, they help restore access to sound for individuals who get little or no help from traditional hearing aids.
primary requirements for a cochlear implant
Cochlear implants are FDA-approved for both kids and adults. Ideal candidates generally meet the following requirements:
- Substantial hearing impairment in both ears
- Minimal results from hearing aids, especially with comprehending speech
- Enthusiasm and reasonable anticipations regarding the results of implants
- Dedication to ongoing care, such as programming known as “mapping” and auditory therapy
- Kids as young as 9 months old, with extensive hearing loss in both ears
- Children aged 2 and above with significant to severe hearing impairment, who do not experience major improvement with conventional hearing aids
- Kids who experience continuing hearing deterioration benefit significantly from timely support, which plays a crucial role in maximizing their potential for language skills, academic accomplishment, and social progress. Parents are encouraged to act quickly if they suspect hearing
loss.Adult cochlear implants
Cochlear implants can help adults of all ages who:
- Have severe hearing loss in one or both ears
- Experience difficulty understanding speech, even with powerful hearing aids
- Possess a deep need to express yourself and stay linked to others
- Are willing to engage in continuing hearing therapy and device programming
Hearing loss can happen slowly or quickly in adults, either due to a slow advancement over time or as a result of illness, injury, or genetic variables. In both situations, cochlear implants have the potential to significantly improve one’s life.
Getting assessed for cochlear implants
Candidacy for a cochlear implant is identified through a comprehensive evaluation with a specialized hearing care team. This usually includes:
- A comprehensive hearing examination using and not using hearing aids
- Speech recognition testing
- A hearing aid trial, if one hasn’t been carried out recently
- Using medical imaging like CT scans or MRIs to examine the structure of the inner ear
- Consultation with an ENT professional or cochlear implant surgeon
- Conversation about goals, expectations, and communication needs
The team will team up to identify if a cochlear implant is the best option and, if necessary, lead you through the next stages.
Restoring sound, reconnecting lives
Cochlear implants aren’t for everyone, but for the suitable candidate, they can significantly improve communication, independence, and quality of life. The initial step, whether it is for yourself or your child, entails going through a customized evaluation with a skilled team of hearing care professionals.
If hearing aids aren’t helping as much as they used to, it might be time to look into cochlear implants.
If you think you or your child is a candidate for cochlear implants, schedule an appointment now!
Sources:.
– https://www.healthline.com/health/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.med.unc.edu/ent/adultcochlearimplant/cochlear-implants/cochlear-implant-.
evaluation-process/.
– https://www.cochlear.com/us/en/professionals/products-and-.
candidacy/candidacy/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.childrensent.com/blog/who-qualifies-for-pediatric-cochlear-implants-a-.
comprehensive-guide/.
Cochlear implants for kids
Timely placement of implants is crucial for children, especially regarding the development of their speech and language abilities. The FDA presently approves cochlear implants for:
